SUCCESSION CERTIFICATES AND LEGAL HEIRSHIP
At ABI Law Firm, we offer comprehensive legal support for succession certificates and legal heirship matters, ensuring a smooth transition of assets and inheritance. Losing a loved one is challenging, and the added burden of navigating complex legal processes can be overwhelming. Our team of legal experts is here to simplify these procedures for you, providing clarity and confidence every step of the way.
Succession Certificates
A succession certificate is a crucial legal document issued by a civil court that empowers the rightful heirs of a deceased person to claim movable assets such as bank deposits, shares, bonds, and other securities. This certificate serves as proof of authority, allowing heirs to collect and manage these assets.
Key Features:
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Essential for claiming movable assets when there is no valid will.
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Required for accessing bank funds, transferring shares, and settling debts.
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Issued by the district or high court following a thorough legal process.
Legal Heir Certificates
A legal heir certificate is an official document issued by local authorities like municipalities or revenue departments. It identifies the legitimate heirs of a deceased individual and is primarily used to claim benefits such as pensions, insurance, and immovable property rights.
Key Features:
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Establishes the relationship between the deceased and the heirs.
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Necessary for transferring property, claiming government benefits, and settling liabilities.
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Issued by local government authorities, not the court.
Our Process
At ABI Law Firm, we streamline the entire process for our clients, from filing applications to obtaining certificates. Our services include:
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Drafting and submitting petitions for succession certificates.
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Assisting in applications for legal heir certificates.
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Representing clients in court proceedings.
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Resolving any disputes or objections that may arise.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the difference between a legal heir certificate and a succession certificate?
A legal heir certificate identifies a person's rightful heirs and is used for government-related benefits and property transfers. A succession certificate grants heirs the authority to claim movable assets like bank deposits and stocks.
How long does it take to obtain a succession certificate?
The process typically takes 6 to 12 months, depending on court schedules and any objections filed during the public notice period.
Can a legal heir certificate be used to withdraw money from a bank?
No, a succession certificate is required to claim bank funds and other movable assets. A legal heir certificate is not valid for this purpose.
What happens if there is a will?
If a valid will exists, the heirs may need to apply for probate or letters of administration instead of a succession certificate.
Who can apply for a legal heir or succession certificate?
Immediate family members, such as spouses, children, and parents, are eligible to apply. Distant relatives must prove their legal interest in the deceased's assets.
Are these certificates necessary if the deceased left a will?
A succession certificate is usually not needed if a valid will exists, but a legal heir certificate may still be required for property transfers and government benefits.